公安部经侦局舆情分析周报2012年3月26日—2012年4月8日

公安部经侦局舆情分析周报

2012326日—201248

         

第一部分  周度舆情概述    3

第二部分   焦点舆情简析    4

一、商贸领域犯罪频发… 4

1、合同诈骗案频发… 5

2、大连实德迷局… 5

二、非法集资领域案件… 6

1、江阴农行支行长外逃案… 7

2、江苏常熟跑路美女老板身在上海… 9

3、温州金融改革试点… 10

二、两大侵犯知识产权案… 13

1、苹果身陷唯冠与作家维权联盟两重侵权指责… 13

2、美公司抢注中超商标案… 17

第三部分   一周财经要闻    18

1、3月新增信贷或达9000亿元 预计CPI上涨3.2%左右… 18

2、食用油提价 企业“看涨”后市减缓出货… 18

3、逾七成公司分红 营收大增36%净利下降8%. 18

4、全球股市无精打采 美财报季难指望… 19

5、银监会:将继续加强小微企业金融服务… 19

6、银行高利润难掩资产质量下降… 19

7、3月全国楼市 平添一丝暖意… 20

8、经济增速继续放缓 宏观政策有望适度宽松… 20


第一部分  周度舆情概述

本监测周期,“新华数据”对800余家大陆及台港澳地区的主流平面媒体、300家大型网站及26家知名网站的论坛、博客进行了重点监测,共监测到公安部经侦局订制范围内舆情信息8002篇,其中包括各类案件报导7347篇,财经类报导168篇,破案会战专题报导51篇,经案时讯和预警信息等其他类信息436篇。(图一)

从国内重大经济犯罪案件的监测数据来看,共监测到相关新闻报导7347篇,其中商贸领域的案件受到媒体关注的程度最高,相关新闻报导数量为2677篇,包括148篇原载报导和2529篇转载报导,占犯罪案件相关资料34.4%;其次为非法集资领域的犯罪案件,相关新闻报导数量为1855篇,包括92篇原载报导和1763篇转载报导,占案件报导数量的25.2%;再次为知识产权领域的案件,相关新闻报导数量为1276篇,包括67篇原载报导和1209篇转载报导。(图二)

从报导内容来看,媒体对经济犯罪案件的传播情况重点分明,商贸领域、非法集资领域和知识产权领域成为媒体报导最为集中的区域,报导数量均超过了千篇。上期较受媒体关注的传销和金融领域在本期表现平淡,报导数量均维持在500余篇。

关键词:大连实德  江阴农行  温州试点  金融改革  苹果盗版

第二部分   焦点舆情简析

一、 商贸领域犯罪频发

本周共监测到商贸领域的各类犯罪案件报导2677篇,位列各犯罪领域之首,其中一个非常受媒体关注的犯罪类型是合同诈骗案件,共监测到相关报导600余篇,占到此领域报导总数的22.4%。另一方面,大连实德集团董事长徐明因经济案件受到有关部门调查事件也颇受媒体关注,相关报导超过500篇,但此类报导掌握的情况十分有限,内容多以通报徐明被相关部门调查为主,更为详尽的报导有待进一步挖掘。

1、合同诈骗案频发

商贸领域的犯罪类型多种多样,监测期内,最受媒体关注的当属全国各地频频发生的合同诈骗类案件,其特点为在签订、履行合同过程中,通过虚构事实、隐瞒真相、设定陷阱等手段骗取对方财产。相关报导数量超过了600篇,其中包含了一个大型焦点报导,即北京最大回迁房合同诈骗案。(图三)

2、大连实德迷局

经两个独立消息源证实,3月15日晚间,大连实德董事长徐明因涉嫌经济案件被相关部门控制。随后的消息是,与大连实德有着密切业务关联的中国建设银行,已经开始追缴实德的贷款,并对其全面停贷。目前该公司由其兄副董事长徐斌带领董事会领导小组代行董事长职权。一周后,实德集团总裁陈春国也被调查。

工商数据显示,徐明持有实德集团25.3%的股份,陈春国持有11.5%的股份。实德集团在2011中国民营企业500强中列第66位,年营业额为121亿元。

根据《经济观察报》的深入调查报导得知,庞大的多产业民营企业集团实德集团,2009年正式进入房地产开发行业之后,似乎正在面临着资金面上的巨大危机,地产成为实德危机的罪魁祸首。实德集团去年以来多方努力融资并未取得很好的效果,而实德集团的海外投融资平台高登国际(香港)投资有限公司在调查过程中逐步浮出水面。高登公司在实德集团庞大的资本运作图谱中起到极其关键的作用。

香港高登一直在尝试接触各类能为实德集团国内房地产项目提供融资、投资的基金或者投行、银行,试图挽救在国内极度吃紧的地产项目。

据了解,实德目前还正在计划把旗下北京富德、大连三德、大连瑞德、大连万朋所持华汇人寿股权质押给相关机构。在医疗产业方面,实德正打算把手里的资源卖出。据悉,实德正在与华润集团探讨出售深圳龙珠医院,双方已经完成数轮协商。

由于此事件未获得官方的确认,所以未引发深度评论报导。据统计,监测期内,各类媒体共发布相关原载报导26篇,转载报导600余篇,其中不仅包括了各大地方大众综合类平面媒体,如《羊城晚报》《新快报》《三秦都市报》《新京报》《深圳晚报》和《钱江晚报》等,还包括了新华网、人民网、搜狐网、新浪网、腾讯网、网易网、凤凰网等当下权威门户网站。同时,财经类媒体也表现出了较大的关注,《21世纪经济报导》《经济观察报》《上海证券报》《商务周刊》、财经国家新闻网和每日经济新闻网均参与了报导。

二、非法集资领域案件

本期共监测到非法集资领域案件的相关报导1855篇,其中原载报导92篇,转载报导1736篇。在上周已广受媒体关注的农行江阴要塞支行行长举家外逃案在本期延续了其强劲的传播态势,相关报导数量达到了687篇。另一篇常熟美女案也有了新的发展,犯罪嫌疑人在上海被找到,也吸引了逾700篇的媒体报导。

同时,国务院总理温家宝328日主持召开国务院常务会议,决定设立温州市金融综合改革试验区。温州市地方政府酝酿五个多月的改革方案终于获准试行。自此,民间金融将由地下转为地上,将接受国家的金融监管,并将进一步规范化,从而缓解民营经济发达地区各类由此引发的经济案件居高不下的状况。

1、 江阴农行支行长外逃案

上期报告中提到的江阴农行要塞支行行长以个人名义骗取多名亲友借款1亿余元于去年1228日举家潜逃境外的事件在本监测期内引发了更大规模的舆论行情。各大媒体分别从犯罪嫌疑人的背景、专家学者的言论以及犯罪心理等角度进行了更为详尽的报导,虽然此案的官方信息至今为止没有更新,但这毫不妨碍媒体对案件细节的探究,以及网民的热议。

犯罪嫌疑人(孙峰)的背景:孙峰只有中专学历,能够进入农行系统且升迁迅速,是因为其父孙玉才与江阴农行的老行长徐林仁关系莫逆。年近80岁的徐林仁,曾担任江阴农行行长,是江阴金融界的泰斗式人物。

出逃准备:作为支行长的孙峰要出境,按规定需农行系统审批,而警方调查发现孙峰出国手续齐全。根据媒体记者获得的一份中国农业银行因私出境审批表,出境要填写去往地点、启返程的日期与出境理由,需要部门负责人、上级分行的人事主管、分行行长的意见和签字。受孙峰事件牵连,近日该行主要领导职务有所调整,原行长已离任。

孙峰出逃后,联系到中国银行开平支行原行长余振东案等,银行行长何以能轻松外逃又一次成为公众热议话题。(1993年至2001年间原为中国银行广东开平支行行长余振东伙同他人贪污挪用公款数十亿元,作案后潜逃美国,此案在当地一度引发民众恐慌性提款。2004年,美方将余振东驱逐出境后押送到中国。)

对此,嘉兴在线原载题为江阴农行行长携巨款出逃 为何能如此顺利?的报导,表达了对银行内部监管制度的不满。报导中提到,孙峰的顺利出逃充分证明,即使经历了余振东出逃案这样不堪回首的案例,至少在银行体系内,对握有重权的官员的监管依然是形同虚设。

孙峰的出逃,再次给银行系统对官员的松散管理敲响警钟。如果有关方面还是如同余振东案一样,只是就事论事地反思,只是头痛医头地处理,而不是切实健全监督与监管机制,那么,类似的案例恐怕还会发生。

相关专家学者也不禁纷纷发表意见,中国刑警学院经济犯罪侦查系主任陈祥民,曾参与侦办多起银行职员从事金融诈骗案件,他认为,近年来多家银行爆出银行雇员非法从事高利贷投放等活动,正是银行缺乏对其内部职员有效的制约和监管所致。

针对于此,网民方面的评论比以往更为犀利,新浪网友范思哲甚至爆料:出逃前孙锋就持有新加坡护照。中国目前并不承认双重国籍,孙锋取得新加坡护照的同时,中国公民身份就应当予以注销,但孙锋仍旧任职银行行长。不知目前国内还有多少个孙锋?

署名为大河王五的网民更为精练的发表言论:中国金融行业目前面临着一把手权力太大的问题,基层行长全权负责业务、工资、人事等,可以说是天王老大,他老二,无法无天。有些网民甚至气愤的将现在的信货乱象、民间高利货等问题的幕后推手定位成国有各大行。

值得一提的是,近日饱受负面舆论之苦的江阴农行一方面以最快的速度进行了人事调整,另一方面不断的借助媒体发表正面信息以重塑正面的社会形象,如“ 江阴支行热销传世之宝实物黄金 打造农行特色品牌深耕中小微金融服务 农行江阴支行创新五心服务水平抱团取暖 农行江阴支行化解中小企业融资难题等多篇报导均是近日集中发布,可惜转载数量不能与负面报导的数量相提并论,其危机公关的效用并未达到。

2、江苏常熟跑路美女老板身在上海

3月28日,于3月3日晚间“跑路”的苏州凯维隆贸易有限公司法人代表顾春芳在上海被找到。

据悉,顾春芳“跑路”后,银行和老板们的融资态度都发生了变化,当地多家银行目前不再批联保贷款业务。债权人也谈贷色变。

常熟市委一名官员对媒体表示,常熟是外向型经济和民营经济发展较早的地区,也是江苏省民营经济的“头块牌子”。近年来,常熟净增7659家私营企业,私营经济注册资本净增424.27亿元。当地实体经济以轻纺、服装、小机电为主,行业门坎较低,劳动密集型企业多。在民营老板中,类似周思扬、顾春芳的人,只是绝少数,他们的生存状况并不能代表当地民营经济的发展状态。

顾春芳最近的行踪一直广受媒体关注。背后的原因,其实是因为民间借贷中的问题一直在发生,这一事件颇具代表性。这些跑路的现象主要还是集中在东南沿海地区,这和当地小微企业数量较多是联系在一起的。:现在经济的发展特别是民营企业的发展不断增加,规模越来越大,对资金的需求量也越来越大,同时民间信用活动、借贷活动、金融活动也越来越活跃,如果没有一个很好的法律法规制度框架和好的市场的监督的机制,在运行过程中很有可能还会出现这样或那样的问题,这种跑路或者借贷后续的问题引起的一些社会矛盾还会出现。

328日获得批准的《浙江省温州市金融综合改革试验区总体方案》中有12条主要任务,这当中有很多涉及到民间借贷的内容,相关各地方的管理部门是不是也可以给民间借贷来牵头提供相应的平台,保证这种行为最大限度的安全呢?我们拭目以待。

3、温州金融改革试点

在国家加大对民间金融机构整治以及民间借贷案件频发的背景下,一度火爆的民间借贷市场正迅速降温。今年以来,从中央到地方都加大了对非法民间借贷行为的清理、检查、监管力度,这对各地非法民间借贷行为的机构和个人产生了一定的震慑作用。而在民间借贷更为盛行的温州,据当地官方机构监测数据显示,年后温州地区民间借贷无论是量还是价都有所回落年后温州民间借贷年利率已从此前的25%回落至当前的21%左右。

浙江省高级人民法院院长齐奇在今年的全国两会期间透露,浙江法院受理的民间借贷案件数量总体呈上升趋势,2010年收案87741件,2011年为93067件。由于高利贷的吸引力,一些地方出现了大量职业放贷人,一些投资公司、咨询公司、典当行、担保公司等中介机构也纷纷介入民间借贷活动。

甚至一些银行职员也充当起民间借贷的掮客,利用银行管理漏洞,操纵银行信贷资金流入民间,以牟取利差。而借款企业在高利贷的压力之下就变得十分脆弱,一旦资金链断裂,就会引发一连串的危机。

此背景下,国务院总理温家宝328日主持召开国务院常务会议,决定设立温州市金融综合改革试验区。

会议指出,温州市民营经济发达,民间资金充裕,民间金融活跃。近年来,温州部分中小企业出现资金链断裂和企业主出走现象,对经济和社会稳定造成一定影响。开展金融综合改革,切实解决温州经济发展存在的突出问题,引导民间融资规范发展,提升金融服务实体经济的能力,不仅对温州的健康发展至关重要,而且对全国的金融改革和经济发展具有重要的探索意义。会议批准实施《浙江省温州市金融综合改革试验区总体方案》,要求通过体制机制创新,构建与经济社会发展相匹配的多元化金融体系,使金融服务明显改进,防范和化解金融风险能力明显增强,金融环境明显优化,为全国金融改革提供经验。

会议确定了温州市金融综合改革的十二项主要任务:

(一)规范发展民间融资。制定规范民间融资的管理办法,建立民间融资备案管理制度,建立健全民间融资监测体系。

(二)加快发展新型金融组织。鼓励和支持民间资金参与地方金融机构改革,依法发起设立或参股村镇银行、贷款公司、农村资金互助社等新型金融组织。符合条件的小额贷款公司可改制为村镇银行。

(三)发展专业资产管理机构。引导民间资金依法设立创业投资企业、股权投资企业及相关投资管理机构。

(四)研究开展个人境外直接投资试点,探索建立规范便捷的直接投资管道。

(五)深化地方金融机构改革。鼓励国有银行和股份制银行在符合条件的前提下设立小企业信贷专营机构。支持金融租赁公司等非银行金融机构开展业务。推进农村合作金融机构股份制改造。

(六)创新发展面向小微企业和“三农”的金融产品与服务,探索建立多层次金融服务体系。鼓励温州辖区内各银行机构加大对小微企业的信贷支持。支持发展面向小微企业和“三农”的融资租赁企业。建立小微企业融资综合服务中心。

(七)培育发展地方资本市场。依法合规开展非上市公司股份转让及技术、文化等产权交易。

(八)积极发展各类债券产品。推动更多企业尤其是小微企业通过债券市场融资。建立健全小微企业再担保体系。

(九)拓宽保险服务领域,创新发展服务于专业市场和产业集群的保险产品,鼓励和支持商业保险参与社会保障体系建设。

(十)加强社会信用体系建设。推进政务诚信、商务诚信、社会诚信和司法公信建设,推动小微企业和农村信用体系建设。加强信用市场监管。

(十一)完善地方金融管理体制,防止出现监管真空,防范系统性风险和区域性风险。建立金融业综合统计制度,加强监测预警。

(十二)建立金融综合改革风险防范机制。清晰界定地方金融管理的职责边界,强化和落实地方政府处置金融风险和维护地方金融稳定的责任。

二、 两大侵犯知识产权案

中国涉及知识产权的诉讼案件数量近几年来持续快速增长。根据最高人民法院公布的数据显示,2010年全国地方法院新收知识产权民事一审案件42931件,比上年增长40.18%;审结知识产权民事一审案件41718件,比上年增长36.74%。在新收案件中,著作权案件24719件,比上年增长61.54%;商标案件8460 件,比上年增长22.5%;专利案件5785件,比上年增长30.82%

识产权诉讼案件的直线上升,从反面也证明了中国企业知识产权意识的觉醒。监测期内,我们共监测到侵犯知识产权案件报导共1276篇,其中包括原载报导67篇,转载报导1209篇。苹果侵权案与美公司抢注中超商标案在众多报导中十分抢眼,形成了大规模焦点。

1、苹果身陷唯冠与作家维权联盟两重侵权指责

以树大招风来形容现在的苹果公司再合适不过了。尽管4S、new iPad放慢了创新的脚步,但仍然挡不住创纪录的销量,随之而来的新麻烦就是商标权与版权。

2011年12月,深圳市中级人民法院就美国苹果公司诉唯冠科技(深圳)有限公司商标权权属纠纷案作出一审判决,原告苹果公司败诉,并确定系争iP ad商标权属于被告深圳唯冠。由于苹果iP ad在中国市场所获得的商业成功,本案引起了广泛的社会关注。

据悉,被告深圳唯冠是唯冠国际集团旗下子公司,于2001年经注册获得了iP ad商标在我国内地的商标专用权。而唯冠国际集团旗下另一个子公司台湾唯冠于2000年在多个国家和地区分别注册了iP ad商标。2009年,在苹果公司推出iPad产品之前,一家英国公司与台湾唯冠达成协议,台湾唯冠将其iPad全球商标以3 .5万英镑的价格转让给该公司,此后该公司又以10万英镑的价格将iPad全球商标转让给苹果公司。

但当苹果公司在中国大陆销iPad时,深圳唯冠方面提出:台湾唯冠与深圳唯冠为两个独立的公司,台湾唯冠无权处分属于深圳唯冠的商标权,iPad在中国大陆的商标权属于深圳唯冠,而非苹果公司。为此,苹果公司起诉深圳唯冠,要求判决iP ad商标直接归苹果公司所有。在一审中,深圳市中院驳回了原告诉讼请求,并判定iP ad商标属于深圳唯冠。(图四)

苹果公司于2012年1月向广东省高级人民法院提出上诉,并于2月29日进行了二审。尽管至今二审仍未宣判,但是随着苹果新一代iPad的推出,以及3月下旬苹果公司首席执行官访华等事件,使得该案的社会影响进一步发酵,案情未来的走向令人关注,案件带来的启示引人深思。

然而,正当苹果身陷iPad商标权纠纷未得解脱之时,3月15日,苹果的应用商店又成了公益组织作家维权联盟的“重点关照对象”。在苹果的应用商店App Store中,有很多制作成应用程序的电子书,读者可以以很便宜的价格甚至免费下载到自己的终端上阅读。然而,这些书的作者却拿不到一分钱的分成。换句话说,苹果的应用商店里在贩卖盗版电子书。

在App Store中涉嫌侵权的电子书程序总共有近百部,书的价格从几元到十几元不等,甚至免费。在这些电子书热卖时,所得收入却和作者半毛钱关系都没有。为此,作家维权联盟在今年3·15之际向苹果公司索赔5000万元人民币。

值得一提的是,苹果对于这件事的反应,令作家维权联盟执行人非常失望。苹果的负责人曾声称,这件事中国公司没有发言权,甚至不能就这件事对外界发表任何看法,只能耐心等待美国总部律师和相关人士给出说法。但是,在作家维权联盟的3.15维权行动经过媒体的曝光后,似乎有了成效。苹果公司给出了第一次官方答复,“作为一个拥有知识产权的公司,我们理解保护知识产权的重要性。当我们接到投诉时,我们都会给予及时和恰当的回应。”

连日来相关报导引发网民热烈讨论。多数网民对我国作家集体维权表示支持,认为苹果公司这种侵权行为可能打击作家创作的积极性,影响我国原创文学健康发展。

有网民说,拒绝盗版,自觉维护知识产权,是任何商家都应坚守的底线,苹果应用商店作为全球知名销售商,不仅没有起到带头作用,反而触碰底线,成为盗版先锋。从这件事中可以看出,苹果公司只是把中国看作一个具有广阔前景的销售市场,而将保护中国公民的知识产权抛在脑后。

华龙网题为《不能让“苹果”成为知识侵权的平台》的评论说,不管信息传播技术怎样升级换代,作家的才华和知识仍然是文学创作的核心要素,他们创造性劳动的价值必须得到体现。苹果即使免费传播这些作品,也应得到作家们的授权。苹果侵害中国作家的权益,并在接到投诉后反应迟钝,既不合乎商业道德,也有违著作权保护的精神,而且与一贯崇尚的创新理念不符,应该受到法律的严惩。

有网民表示,当前电子出版行业仍存在对知识产权保护不足等问题,应加快立法进程,加大对各种盗版行为的打击力度,保护原创者的积极性。网民认为,当今社会,网络的发展使得信息传播可能性空前增大,同时盗版也越发容易,侵权成本比较低,维权成本高,是出现网络侵权的重要原因之一。

还有网民认为,近年来,损害作家利益的盗版现象不只出现在苹果商店里,网络盗版侵权行为已经让原创作者防不胜防。去年3月,数十位作家联合声讨百度文库,称百度文库收录的很多作品根本没有取得他们的授权。

 今年全国两会期间,来自文艺界的知名作家同样对网络盗版现象进行了猛烈抨击,并呼吁国家应该加快立法进程,加大对各种盗版行为的打击力度。全国政协委员、中国作家协会副主席张抗抗认为,我国现行著作权法已明显滞后,无法满足近年来互联网大发展之后面临的数字版权保护新问题,日益猖獗的侵权盗版正在对文学、音乐、电影、摄影等文化创意产业的生存、发展带来严峻的挑战。

数据显示,2011年,苹果公司仅在美国就获得676项专利,这一数字还不包括全球其它国家的授权。苹果公司在自己的专利保护上一直不遗余力,有消息说,苹果公司与三星、摩托罗拉移动和HTC等公司的专利诉讼,至少花费了数十亿美元。难怪乔布斯会说,没有知识产权,就没有苹果公司。

然而现实的状况却是,苹果正在越来越多的侵权诉讼中成为被告。(图五)

有分析人士指出,苹果公司的专利政策已经出现问题,如果不及时反思自己接二连三被诉侵权的本质,依靠专利起家的苹果最终也可以毁在专利的问题上。不过,苹果公司素来以知识产权为人所知,如今却不断出现侵犯他人专利的迹象,显然不是一家久负盛名的大企业应该表现的行为。尤其令人担忧的是,苹果公司在处理侵权诉讼事件中没有诚意,长此以往,代表知识产权和专利的正面形象很有可能毁于一旦。

通过数据,我们整理出初步的媒体关注情况,关于唯冠与苹果iPad商标权的原载报导共14篇,转载报导数量超过800篇;关于作家维权联盟指责苹果盗版的原载报导共9篇,转载报导数量超过300篇,均形成了强大的舆论攻势。

2、美公司抢注中超商标案

美大洲国际有限公司注册“中超”商标得到国家工商总局局商标评审委员会的核准,中国足协随即起诉,要求法院撤销该商标核准。3月29日上午,北京市第一中级人民法院一审判决撤销商评委的裁定。

对此事件加以报导的媒体多以新华网、人民网、中国广播网、《北京青年报》《新闻晨报》《沈阳晚报》《信息时报》等大众综合类媒体,报导数量超过了200篇。由于此事件,事实清楚,被撤销方暂未表示要提起上诉,所以新闻多以事实性报导为主,未出现大规模评论行情。

综合来看,监测期内,媒体对经济犯罪案件的传播情况重点分明,商贸领域、非法集资领域和知识产权领域成为媒体报导最为集中的区域,报导数量均超过了千篇。上期较受媒体关注的传销和金融领域在本期表现平淡,报导数量均维持在500余篇。

第三部分   一周财经要闻

1、3月新增信贷或达9000亿元 预计CPI上涨3.2%左右

3月及一季度主要经济金融资料今起将发布。分析人士预计,一季度GDP同比增速回落至8.5%左右,3月CPI同比涨幅为3.2%左右或略高,3月新增信贷将达9000亿元水平并创今年以来月度最高水平。

2、食用油提价 企业“看涨”后市减缓出货

食用油市场再现涨价,市场龙头企业益海嘉里和中粮开始提高旗下品牌的价格。分析人士告诉记者,一些油脂企业因为对后市价格“看涨”而减缓出货量,可能会造成供求关系紧张,进一步加大价格上涨的预期。

3、1409份已公布上市公司2011年报显示:逾七成公司分红 营收大增36%净利下降8%

据WIND数据统计显示,截至4月8日,沪深两市有1409家上市公司发布了2011年年报,实现营业总收入合计17.78万亿元,与上年相比平均增长35.89%,实现净利润总额1.66万亿元,平均增长率为负8.04%。根据统计,共有1063家公司涉及分红,占已公布年报公司的75.4%。其中54家公司完成了分红,30家公司正在等待实施,979家发布了分红预案。

4、全球股市无精打采 美财报季难指望

美联储3月会议纪要直接向那些抱有第三轮量化宽松(QE3)幻想的多头狠狠地泼了冷水,紧接着非农就业资料又令投资者大为失望。与此同时,西班牙再次成为欧债危机新焦点。就在投资者心态极度脆弱之时,美股财报季本周将登场,全球股市又将面临考验。

 5、银监会:将继续加强小微企业金融服务

银监会昨日举行“中国银行业小微企业金融服务成就展暨宣传月活动”启动仪式,银监会主席尚福林在仪式上指出,该部门下一步将继续推进差异化政策的落地,敦促银行业金融机构不折不扣地落实好服务实体经济这一基本要求,更好地服务小微企业。

6、银行高利润难掩资产质量下降

2084.45亿、1694.39亿、1219.56亿、507.35亿、272.85亿和255.05亿元,这是工行、建行、农行、交行、浦发和兴业等六家上市银行交出的2011年净利润清单。但是,即便有如此漂亮的业绩,年初以来机构仍通过20笔大宗交易累计减持了6.28亿股银行股,其中10笔以9折折价出售,2笔以91折减持,1笔以88折成交,这似乎有失理性。

其实,机构投资者的这种行为是银行业浮华背后隐忧的真实反映。已经公布的上市银行年报数据显示,资产质量变差已经成为行业趋势,不良贷款余额和不良贷款率双升局面已经形成。

7、3月全国楼市 平添一丝暖意

3月份全国被监测的40个城市中,33个城市成交面积出现环比上涨。其中,受房企增加供应、积极促销,加之首套房贷利率回调等多重因素影响,十大重点城市的刚需集中释放,成交量环比均有所上涨。但需要指出的是,成交量的回暖仍处于相对较低水平,预计“以价换量”仍为二季度全国楼市的主基调。

8、经济增速继续放缓 宏观政策有望适度宽松

去年一季度以来,我国经济增速连续四个季度下降。从经济资料分析,今年一季度GDP增速很可能继续回落,预计降至8.5%左右。尽管蔬菜、成品油等消费品价格出现反弹,物价涨幅总体仍处于平稳回落过程。

鉴于内需不足的迹象初步显现,世界经济复苏前景不明朗,分析人士预计,宏观政策将继续预调微调,放松银根、推动投资适度增长等政策措施有望出台。

(完)

相关图书

《中國警察文件彙編1:公安部部分文件》

本文链接

公安部经侦局舆情分析周报2012年3月26日—2012年4月8日

相关链接

关于暂停第三批涉嫌违法犯罪通讯码号网络账号的通知

公安部十一局关于暂停第五批涉嫌违法犯罪通讯码号网络账号的通知 

公安部经侦局舆情监测分析周报(2012年3月15日至3月25日)

英文机翻

Public Opinion Analysis Weekly Report of the Economic Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security March 26, 2012 – April 8, 2012
Public Opinion Analysis Weekly Report of the Economic Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security

March 26, 2012 – April 8, 2012

 Table of contents

Part I Overview of Weekly Public Opinion 3

Part II Brief Analysis of Focus Public Opinion 4

  1. Frequent crimes in the business sector… 4
  2. Frequent cases of contract fraud… 5
  3. Dalian Shide puzzle… 5
  4. Cases in the field of illegal fund-raising… 6
  5. The escape case of Jiangyin Agricultural Bank branch chief… 7
  6. The boss of Changshu, Jiangsu, who runs the road, is in Shanghai… 9
  7. Wenzhou Financial Reform Pilot… 10
  8. Two major intellectual property infringement cases… 13
  9. Apple is caught in double accusations of infringement by Proview and Writers Rights Alliance… 13
  10. US company preemptively registers the Chinese Super League trademark… 17

Part Three Weekly Financial Highlights 18

New credit in January and March may reach 900 billion yuan, and the CPI is expected to rise by about 3.2%… 18

  1. The price increase of edible oil makes the company “bullish” and slows down shipments in the market outlook… 18
  2. More than 70% of companies paid dividends, revenue increased by 36%, and net profit decreased by 8%. 18
  3. The global stock market is sluggish, and the US earnings season is difficult to count on… 19
  4. China Banking Regulatory Commission: Will continue to strengthen financial services for small and micro enterprises… 19
  5. Banks’ high profits cannot hide the decline in asset quality… 19

In July and March, the national property market added a touch of warmth… 20

  1. Economic growth continues to slow down, and macro policies are expected to be moderately loose… 20

Part I Weekly Public Opinion Overview
In this monitoring cycle, “Xinhua Data” conducted key monitoring on more than 800 mainstream print media in mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao, 300 large-scale websites, and forums and blogs of 26 well-known websites. There are 8,002 pieces of public opinion information within the scope, including 7,347 pieces of various case reports, 168 pieces of financial and economic reports, 51 pieces of special reports on the battle of solving crimes, and 436 pieces of other types of information such as case news and early warning information. (Figure 1)

From the monitoring data of domestic major economic crime cases, a total of 7,347 related news reports were monitored, among which cases in the commercial and trade field received the highest degree of media attention. The number of related news reports was 2,677, including 148 original reports and 2,529 Reprinted reports accounted for 34.4% of the relevant information on criminal cases; followed by criminal cases in the field of illegal fund-raising, the number of related news reports was 1,855, including 92 original reports and 1,763 reprinted reports, accounting for 25.2% of the number of case reports; Regarding intellectual property cases, the number of related news reports was 1,276, including 67 original reports and 1,209 reprinted reports. (Figure II)

Judging from the content of the reports, the media’s dissemination of economic crime cases has a clear focus. The fields of business and trade, illegal fund-raising and intellectual property have become the most concentrated areas of media reports, with the number of reports exceeding a thousand. In the last issue, MLM and financial fields, which received more media attention, performed flatly in this issue, and the number of reports remained at more than 500.

Keywords: Dalian Shide, Jiangyin Agricultural Bank, Wenzhou pilot, financial reform, Apple piracy

Part II Brief Analysis of Focus Public Opinion

  1. Frequent crimes in the business sector
    This week, a total of 2,677 reports of various crimes in the business field were monitored, ranking first among all crimes. One of the types of crimes that received the most media attention was contract fraud cases. A total of more than 600 related reports were monitored, accounting for this 22.4% of the total number of reports in the field. On the other hand, Xu Ming, chairman of Dalian Shide Group, was investigated by relevant departments for economic cases. There were more than 500 related reports. Investigation is the main thing, and more detailed reports need to be further excavated.
  2. Frequent cases of contract fraud
    There are various types of crimes in the commercial and trade field. During the monitoring period, the contract fraud cases that frequently occurred across the country were the ones that received the most media attention. They are characterized by fabricating facts, concealing the truth, setting Traps and other means to defraud the other party’s property. The number of relevant reports exceeds 600, including a large-scale focus report, which is the largest relocation housing contract fraud case in Beijing. (Picture 3)
  3. Dalian Shide puzzle
    It was confirmed by two independent sources that on the evening of March 15, Xu Ming, chairman of Dalian Shide, was controlled by relevant departments due to alleged economic cases. The subsequent news is that China Construction Bank, which has a close business relationship with Dalian Shide, has begun to pursue Shide’s loan and has stopped lending to it in its entirety. At present, the leading group of the board of directors is led by his elder brother, vice chairman Xu Bin, to act as the chairman of the company. A week later, Chen Chunguo, president of Shide Group, was also investigated.

Industrial and commercial data show that Xu Ming holds 25.3% of the shares of Shide Group, and Chen Chunguo holds 11.5% of the shares. Shide Group ranked 66th among the top 500 private enterprises in China in 2011, with an annual turnover of 12.1 billion yuan.

According to the in-depth investigation report of the “Economic Observer”, Shide Group, a huge multi-industry private enterprise group, officially entered the real estate development industry in 2009, and seems to be facing a huge financial crisis. Real estate has become the chief culprit of Shide’s crisis. . Since last year, Shide Group’s multi-party financing efforts have not achieved good results, while Gordon International (Hong Kong) Investment Co., Ltd., the overseas investment and financing platform of Shide Group, gradually surfaced during the investigation process. Gordon Company plays an extremely critical role in the huge capital operation map of Shide Group.

Hong Kong Gordon has been trying to contact various funds or investment banks and banks that can provide financing and investment for Shide Group’s domestic real estate projects, trying to save the extremely tight real estate projects in China.

It is understood that Shide is currently planning to pledge the equity of Huahui Life Insurance held by its subsidiaries Beijing Fund, Dalian Sande, Dalian Ruide and Dalian Wanpeng to relevant institutions. In the medical industry, Shide is planning to sell its resources. It is reported that Shide is discussing the sale of Shenzhen Longzhu Hospital with China Resources Group, and the two parties have completed several rounds of negotiations.

Since this incident has not been officially confirmed, it has not triggered in-depth commentary reports. According to statistics, during the monitoring period, various media published a total of 26 relevant original reports and reprinted more than 600 reports, including not only comprehensive mass print media in various places, such as “Yangcheng Evening News”, “New Express”, “Sanqin Metropolis Daily, Beijing News, Shenzhen Evening News and Qianjiang Evening News, etc., also include Xinhuanet, People.cn, Sohu.com, Sina.com, Tencent.com, NetEase, Phoenix.com and other current authoritative portal websites. At the same time, the financial and economic media also showed great concern. “21st Century Business Herald”, “Economic Observer”, “Shanghai Securities News”, “Business Weekly”, Finance and Economics National News Network and Daily Economic News Network all participated in the report.

  1. Cases in the field of illegal fund-raising
    In this issue, a total of 1,855 reports related to illegal fund-raising cases were monitored, including 92 original reports and 1,736 reprinted reports. The case of the Jiangyin fortress sub-branch president of the Agricultural Bank of China, which had already received wide media attention last week, continued its strong dissemination trend in this issue, with the number of related reports reaching 687. Another “Changshu beauty” case also had new developments. The suspect was found in Shanghai, which also attracted more than 700 media reports.

At the same time, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council presided over an executive meeting of the State Council on March 28, and decided to establish the Wenzhou Financial Comprehensive Reform Pilot Zone. The reform plan of the local government of Wenzhou City, which has been brewing for more than five months, has finally been approved for trial implementation. Since then, private finance will be transformed from underground to aboveground, and will be subject to national financial supervision, and will be further standardized, thereby alleviating the high level of economic cases caused by this in areas with developed private economies.

  1. The escape case of the branch manager of the Jiangyin Agricultural Bank of China
    The incident mentioned in the previous report that the president of the Fortress branch of the Jiangyin Agricultural Bank defrauded several relatives and friends of more than 100 million yuan in his own name and fled abroad with his family on December 28 last year triggered a larger scale of public opinion during the monitoring period. The major media have carried out more detailed reports from the perspectives of the suspect’s background, experts and scholars’ remarks, and criminal psychology. Although the official information of the case has not been updated so far, this does not prevent the media from exploring the details of the case. , and heated discussions among netizens.

The background of the criminal suspect (Sun Feng): Sun Feng only had a technical secondary school degree. He was able to enter the Agricultural Bank of China and was promoted quickly because his father, Sun Yucai, had an inseparable relationship with the old president of Jiangyin Agricultural Bank, Xu Linren. Xu Linren, who is nearly 80 years old, once served as the president of Jiangyin Agricultural Bank and is a leading figure in Jiangyin’s financial circle.

Preparations for fleeing: Sun Feng, as the head of the branch, needs to go abroad and needs approval from the Agricultural Bank of China system according to the regulations. However, the police investigation found that Sun Feng has completed the procedures for going abroad. According to an approval form of the Agricultural Bank of China for leaving the country for private reasons obtained by media reporters, the destination, the date of departure and the reason for leaving the country must be filled in when leaving the country. The opinions and signatures of the person in charge of the department, the personnel director of the superior branch, and the branch president are required. Affected by the Sun Feng incident, the main leadership positions of the bank have been adjusted recently, and the original president has resigned.

After Sun Feng escaped, he contacted the case of Yu Zhendong, the former president of Kaiping Sub-branch of the Bank of China, etc. “Why the bank president can escape easily” has once again become a hot topic of public discussion. (From 1993 to 2001, Yu Zhendong, the former president of Kaiping Branch of the Bank of China, and others embezzled and embezzled billions of yuan in public funds, and fled to the United States after committing the crime. Zhendong was deported and sent to China.)

In this regard, Jiaxing Online originally published a report titled “Why did the Jiangyin Agricultural Bank president flee with a huge sum of money so smoothly?”, expressing dissatisfaction with the bank’s internal supervision system. The report mentioned that Sun Feng’s smooth escape fully proved that even after experiencing such an unbearable case as Yu Zhendong’s escape, at least in the banking system, the supervision of officials with great power is still in vain.

Sun Feng’s escape once again sounded the alarm for the loose management of officials in the banking system. If the relevant parties still just reflect on the facts as they were in the case of Yu Zhendong and deal with them in a headache-like manner instead of improving the supervision and supervision mechanism, then similar cases may happen again.

Relevant experts and scholars can’t help expressing their opinions. Chen Xiangmin, director of the Economic Crime Investigation Department of China Criminal Police Academy, has participated in the investigation of many cases of bank employees engaging in financial fraud. It is due to the bank’s lack of effective control and supervision of its internal staff.

In response to this, netizens’ comments were sharper than before. Sina netizen “Versace” even broke the news: Sun Feng held a Singapore passport before he fled. China currently does not recognize dual nationality. When Sun Feng obtains a Singaporean passport, his Chinese citizenship should be revoked, but Sun Feng still serves as the bank president. I don’t know how many Sun Fengs there are in the country?

A netizen named “Dahewang Wu” made a more succinct statement: China’s financial industry is currently facing the problem of too much power at the top. , lawless. Some netizens even angrily identified the major state-owned banks as the behind-the-scenes drivers of the current credit card chaos and private usury.

It is worth mentioning that the Jiangyin Agricultural Bank, which has suffered from negative public opinion recently, has made personnel adjustments at the fastest speed on the one hand, and on the other hand has continuously released positive information through the media to reshape its positive social image, such as “Jiangyin Sub-branch A number of reports have been released recently, such as hot-selling handed down treasures and physical gold to create a unique brand of Agricultural Bank of China”, “deeply cultivating small and medium-sized financial services for Agricultural Bank of China Jiangyin Sub-branch to innovate five-centered service level”, “holding together for warmth, Agricultural Bank of China Jiangyin Sub-branch to resolve financing problems for small and medium-sized enterprises” and so on. Unfortunately, the number of reprints cannot be compared with the number of negative reports, and the effectiveness of its crisis public relations has not been achieved.

  1. The owner of Changshu, Jiangsu, who runs the road, is in Shanghai
    On March 28, Gu Chunfang, the legal representative of Suzhou Kaiweilong Trading Co., Ltd. who “run away” on the evening of March 3 was found in Shanghai.

It is reported that after Gu Chunfang “ran away”, the financing attitudes of banks and bosses have changed, and many local banks no longer approve the joint guarantee loan business. Creditors are also talking about loans.

An official of the Changshu Municipal Party Committee told the media that Changshu is an area where the export-oriented economy and the private economy developed earlier, and it is also the “first brand” of the private economy in Jiangsu Province. In recent years, Changshu has seen a net increase of 7,659 private enterprises, and a net increase of registered capital of private economy of 42.427 billion yuan. The local real economy is dominated by light textiles, clothing, and small electromechanical industries. The industry threshold is low and there are many labor-intensive enterprises. Among the private bosses, people like Zhou Siyang and Gu Chunfang are only a minority, and their living conditions cannot represent the development status of the local private economy.

Gu Chunfang’s recent whereabouts have been widely concerned by the media. The reason behind it is actually that problems in private lending have been happening all the time, and this incident is quite representative. The phenomenon of running away is mainly concentrated in the southeast coastal areas, which is related to the large number of local small and micro enterprises. : With the development of the economy, especially the development of private enterprises, the scale is getting larger and larger, and the demand for funds is also increasing. At the same time, private credit activities, lending activities, and financial activities are becoming more and more active. If there is no one With a good framework of laws and regulations and a good market supervision mechanism, it is very likely that one or another problem will appear during the operation process, and some social conflicts caused by this kind of running away or follow-up problems of borrowing will also appear.

There are 12 main tasks in the “Overall Plan for the Wenzhou Financial Comprehensive Reform Experimental Zone in Zhejiang Province” approved on March 28, many of which involve private lending. Can the relevant local management departments also provide private loans? Borrowing to take the lead in providing a corresponding platform to ensure the maximum safety of this behavior? We will wait and see.

  1. Wenzhou financial reform pilot
    Against the backdrop of the country’s increased rectification of private financial institutions and the frequent occurrence of private lending cases, the once-hot private lending market is rapidly cooling down. Since the beginning of this year, both the central and local governments have intensified efforts to clean up, inspect, and supervise illegal private lending activities, which has a certain deterrent effect on institutions and individuals involved in illegal private lending activities. In Wenzhou, where private lending is more prevalent, according to the monitoring data of local official agencies, the annual interest rate of private lending in Wenzhou has dropped from the previous 25% to the current level. About 21%.

Qi Qi, president of the Zhejiang Higher People’s Court, revealed during this year’s National Two Sessions that the number of private lending cases accepted by Zhejiang courts is on the rise, with 87,741 cases accepted in 2010 and 93,067 in 2011. Due to the attractiveness of usury, a large number of professional moneylenders have emerged in some places, and some investment companies, consulting companies, pawn shops, guarantee companies and other intermediary institutions have also stepped in private lending activities.

Even some bank employees acted as brokers for private lending, taking advantage of the loopholes in bank management to manipulate bank credit funds to flow into the private sector in order to obtain interest margins. Under the pressure of usury, borrowing companies become very vulnerable. Once the capital chain is broken, a series of crises will be triggered.

In this context, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council presided over an executive meeting of the State Council on March 28 and decided to establish the Wenzhou Financial Comprehensive Reform Pilot Zone.

The meeting pointed out that Wenzhou’s private economy is developed, private funds are abundant, and private finance is active. In recent years, some small and medium-sized enterprises in Wenzhou have experienced capital chain breaks and business owners leaving, which has had a certain impact on economic and social stability. Carrying out comprehensive financial reform, effectively solving outstanding problems in Wenzhou’s economic development, guiding the standardized development of private financing, and improving the ability of finance to serve the real economy are not only crucial to the healthy development of Wenzhou, but also important to the country’s financial reform and economic development. meaning of exploration. The meeting approved the implementation of the “Overall Plan for Comprehensive Financial Reform Pilot Zone in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province”, which requires innovation in systems and mechanisms to build a diversified financial system that matches economic and social development, so that financial services can be significantly improved, and the ability to prevent and resolve financial risks has been significantly enhanced , the financial environment has been significantly optimized, providing experience for the national financial reform.

The meeting determined twelve major tasks for comprehensive financial reform in Wenzhou:

(1) Standardize the development of private financing. Formulate management measures to standardize private financing, establish a private financing record management system, and establish a sound private financing monitoring system.

(2) Accelerate the development of new financial organizations. Encourage and support private funds to participate in the reform of local financial institutions, and initiate the establishment or shareholding of new financial organizations such as village banks, loan companies, and rural mutual aid cooperatives in accordance with the law. Qualified microfinance companies can be restructured into village banks.

(3) Develop professional asset management institutions. Guide private funds to establish venture capital enterprises, equity investment enterprises and related investment management institutions in accordance with the law.

(4) Study and carry out pilot projects of individual overseas direct investment, and explore the establishment of standardized and convenient direct investment channels.

(5) Deepen the reform of local financial institutions. Encourage state-owned banks and joint-stock banks to set up small business credit institutions under the premise of meeting the conditions. Support financial leasing companies and other non-bank financial institutions to conduct business. Promote the shareholding reform of rural cooperative financial institutions.

(6) Innovate and develop financial products and services for small and micro enterprises and “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”, and explore the establishment of a multi-level financial service system. Encourage all banking institutions within the jurisdiction of Wenzhou to increase credit support for small and micro enterprises. Support the development of financial leasing enterprises for small and micro enterprises and “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”. Establish a comprehensive service center for small and micro enterprise financing.

(7) Cultivate and develop local capital markets. Carry out non-listed company share transfers and technology, cultural and other property rights transactions in accordance with laws and regulations.

(8) Actively develop various bond products. Promote more enterprises, especially small and micro enterprises, to obtain financing through the bond market. Establish and improve the re-guarantee system for small and micro enterprises.

(9) Expand the scope of insurance services, innovate and develop insurance products that serve professional markets and industrial clusters, and encourage and support commercial insurance to participate in the construction of the social security system.

(10) Strengthen the construction of the social credit system. Promote the construction of government integrity, business integrity, social integrity, and judicial credibility, and promote the construction of small and micro enterprises and rural credit systems. Strengthen credit market supervision.

(11) Improve the local financial management system, prevent a regulatory vacuum, and prevent systemic and regional risks. Establish a comprehensive statistical system for the financial industry and strengthen monitoring and early warning.

(12) Establish a risk prevention mechanism for comprehensive financial reform. Clearly define the responsibility boundary of local financial management, strengthen and implement the responsibility of local governments to deal with financial risks and maintain local financial stability.

  1. Two major intellectual property infringement cases

The number of litigation cases involving intellectual property rights in China has continued to grow rapidly in recent years. According to the data released by the Supreme People’s Court, in 2010, local courts across the country newly accepted 42,931 first-instance civil intellectual property cases, an increase of 40.18% over the previous year; 41,718 civil first-instance intellectual property cases were concluded, an increase of 36.74% over the previous year. Among the newly accepted cases, there were 24,719 copyright cases, an increase of 61.54% over the previous year; 8,460 trademark cases, an increase of 22.5% over the previous year; 5,785 patent cases, an increase of 30.82% over the previous year.

The sharp rise of intellectual property litigation cases also proves the awakening of Chinese enterprises’ intellectual property awareness from the negative side. During the monitoring period, we monitored a total of 1,276 reports on intellectual property infringement cases, including 67 original reports and 1,209 reprinted reports. The Apple infringement case and the US company’s preemptive registration of the Super League trademark are very eye-catching in many reports, forming a large-scale focus.

  1. Apple is caught in the double infringement accusation of Proview and Writers Rights Alliance

The current Apple company cannot be described as a big tree attracting the wind. Although 4S and the new iPad have slowed down the pace of innovation, they still cannot stop the record-breaking sales, and the new troubles that follow are trademark rights and copyrights.

In December 2011, the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court made a first-instance judgment on the trademark ownership dispute case between Apple Inc. of the United States and Proview Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. The plaintiff Apple Inc. lost the lawsuit and determined that the IP ad trademark rights in dispute belonged to the defendant Shenzhen Proview Technology Co., Ltd. crown. Due to the commercial success of the Apple iPad in the Chinese market, this case has attracted widespread social attention.

It is reported that Shenzhen Proview, the defendant, is a subsidiary of Proview International Group, and obtained the exclusive right to use the iPad trademark in mainland my country through registration in 2001. Proview Taiwan, another subsidiary of Proview International Group, registered the iPad trademark in several countries and regions in 2000. In 2009, before Apple launched the iPad product, a British company reached an agreement with Taiwan Proview, Taiwan Proview transferred its iPad global trademark to the company at a price of 35,000 pounds, and then the company paid another 100,000 pounds The price will transfer the iPad global trademark to Apple.

However, when Apple sold the iPad in mainland China, Shenzhen Proview pointed out that Taiwan Proview and Shenzhen Proview are two independent companies, and Taiwan Proview has no right to dispose of the trademark rights belonging to Shenzhen Proview. The trademark rights belong to Shenzhen Proview, not Apple. For this reason, Apple sued Shenzhen Proview, demanding that the IP ad trademark be directly owned by Apple. In the first instance, the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court rejected the plaintiff’s claim and ruled that the IPad trademark belonged to Shenzhen Proview. (Figure 4)

Apple appealed to the Guangdong Provincial Higher People’s Court in January 2012, and the second instance was held on February 29. Although the judgment of the second trial has not yet been pronounced, with the launch of Apple’s new generation of iPad and the visit of Apple’s CEO to China in late March, the social impact of the case has further fermented, and the future direction of the case is of concern. The revelations to come are thought-provoking.

However, just when Apple was caught in the iPad trademark dispute, on March 15, Apple’s App Store became the “key focus” of the non-profit organization Writers’ Rights Protection Alliance. In Apple’s App Store, there are many e-books made into applications, and readers can download them at a very cheap price or even free of charge to read on their own terminals. However, the authors of these books do not get a penny of the cut. In other words, Apple’s app store is selling pirated e-books.

There are nearly a hundred e-book programs suspected of infringement in the App Store, and the price of the books ranges from a few yuan to more than ten yuan, or even free. When these e-books are hot, the income has nothing to do with the author. For this reason, the Writers Rights Protection Alliance claimed 50 million yuan from Apple on the occasion of March 15 this year.

It is worth mentioning that Apple’s response to this incident disappointed the executive of the Writers’ Rights Alliance. The person in charge of Apple once claimed that the Chinese company has no say in this matter, and cannot even express any opinions on this matter to the outside world. It can only wait patiently for the lawyers and relevant people in the US headquarters to give an explanation. However, after the 3.15 rights protection action of the Writers’ Rights Protection Alliance was exposed by the media, it seems to have achieved results. Apple gave its first official reply, “As a company with intellectual property rights, we understand the importance of protecting intellectual property rights. When we receive complaints, we will respond promptly and appropriately.”

Relevant reports have aroused heated discussions among netizens in the past few days. Most netizens expressed their support for the collective rights protection of Chinese writers, and believed that Apple’s infringement may discourage writers’ enthusiasm for creation and affect the healthy development of my country’s original literature.

Some netizens said that rejecting piracy and consciously safeguarding intellectual property rights are the bottom line that any business should stick to. As a world-renowned seller, the Apple App Store not only failed to take the lead, but touched the bottom line and became a pioneer of piracy. It can be seen from this incident that Apple only regards China as a sales market with broad prospects, and leaves the protection of intellectual property rights of Chinese citizens behind.

Hualong.com’s comment titled “Don’t Let “Apple” Become a Platform for Intellectual Property Infringement” stated that no matter how the information communication technology is upgraded, the talent and knowledge of writers are still the core elements of literary creation, and the value of their creative labor must be reflected. Even if Apple distributes these works for free, it should be authorized by the authors. Apple infringes on the rights and interests of Chinese writers, and responds slowly after receiving complaints. It is neither in line with business ethics nor the spirit of copyright protection, and it is inconsistent with the innovative ideas it has always advocated. It should be severely punished by law.

Some netizens said that the current electronic publishing industry still has problems such as insufficient protection of intellectual property rights, and the legislative process should be accelerated, the crackdown on various piracy activities should be strengthened, and the enthusiasm of original creators should be protected. Netizens believe that in today’s society, the development of the Internet has made the possibility of information dissemination unprecedentedly increased. At the same time, piracy has become easier, the cost of infringement is relatively low, and the cost of rights protection is high, which is one of the important reasons for the occurrence of Internet infringement.

Some netizens believe that in recent years, piracy that harms the interests of authors has not only appeared in the Apple Store, and online piracy and infringement have made it hard for original authors to guard against. In March last year, dozens of writers jointly denounced Baidu Wenku, saying that many works included in Baidu Wenku did not obtain their authorization at all.

During the two sessions of the country this year, well-known writers from the literary and art circles also slammed the phenomenon of online piracy, and called on the country to speed up the legislative process and intensify the crackdown on various piracy. Zhang Kangkang, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and vice chairman of the Chinese Writers Association, believes that my country’s current copyright law has lagged behind and cannot meet the new problems of digital copyright protection after the great development of the Internet in recent years. The survival and development of cultural and creative industries such as cultural and creative industries have brought severe challenges.

Data show that in 2011, Apple obtained 676 patents in the United States alone, and this figure does not include authorizations from other countries around the world. Apple has been sparing no effort in its own patent protection. It is reported that Apple has spent at least billions of dollars in patent litigation with companies such as Samsung, Motorola Mobility and HTC. No wonder Jobs said that without intellectual property rights, there would be no Apple.

However, the reality is that Apple is becoming a defendant in more and more infringement lawsuits. (Figure 5)

Some analysts pointed out that “Apple’s patent policy has already had problems. If it does not reflect on the nature of its successive infringement lawsuits in time, Apple, which started with patents, will eventually be destroyed on the issue of patents.” However, Apple has always relied on knowledge. The property rights are well known, but now there are signs of infringing other people’s patents, which is obviously not the behavior that a large and prestigious company should behave. What is particularly worrying is that Apple has no sincerity in handling infringement lawsuits. If things go on like this, the positive image of representing intellectual property rights and patents is likely to be destroyed.

Through the data, we sorted out the initial media attention. There were 14 original reports on the trademark rights of Proview and Apple’s iPad, and more than 800 reprinted reports; there were 9 original reports on the Writers’ Rights Alliance accusing Apple of piracy. The number of reprinted reports exceeded 300, all of which formed a strong public opinion offensive.

  1. The case of American companies rushing to register the Chinese Super League trademark

The trademark “中超” registered by American Continental International Co., Ltd. was approved by the Trademark Review and Adjudication Board of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. The Chinese Football Association immediately sued and asked the court to revoke the approval of the trademark. On the morning of March 29, the Beijing No. 1 Intermediate People’s Court ruled in the first instance to revoke the decision of the Trademark Review and Adjudication Board.

Most of the media that reported on this incident were Xinhua Net, People’s Daily Online, China Broadcasting Network, Beijing Youth Daily, Morning News, Shenyang Evening News, Information Times, etc. The number of reports exceeded 200. Because of this incident, the facts are clear, and the revoked party has not indicated that it will file an appeal, so the news is mostly factual reports, and there is no large-scale commentary market.

On the whole, during the monitoring period, the media focused on the dissemination of economic crime cases. The fields of commerce and trade, illegal fund-raising and intellectual property became the most concentrated areas of media reports, with the number of reports exceeding a thousand. In the last issue, MLM and financial fields, which received more media attention, performed flatly in this issue, and the number of reports remained at more than 500.

Part III Weekly Financial Highlights

New credit in January and March may reach 900 billion yuan, and the CPI is expected to rise by about 3.2%

Major economic and financial data for March and the first quarter will be released today. Analysts predict that the year-on-year growth rate of GDP in the first quarter will drop to about 8.5%, and the year-on-year increase of CPI in March will be about 3.2% or slightly higher. New credit in March will reach 900 billion yuan, the highest monthly level this year.

  1. The price of edible oil has increased, and the company is “bullish” in the market outlook to slow down shipments

The edible oil market has returned to price increases, and market leaders Yihai Kerry and COFCO have begun to increase the prices of their brands. Analysts told reporters that some oil companies have slowed down shipments because they are “bullish” in the market outlook, which may cause tension between supply and demand and further increase expectations for price increases.

  1. 1,409 published 2011 annual reports of listed companies show that more than 70% of the companies paid dividends, revenue increased by 36%, and net profit decreased by 8%.

According to WIND statistics, as of April 8, 1,409 listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen had released their annual reports for 2011, achieving a total operating income of 17.78 trillion yuan, an average increase of 35.89% compared with the previous year, and net profits. The total amount was 1.66 trillion yuan, and the average growth rate was negative 8.04%. According to statistics, a total of 1,063 companies are involved in dividend distribution, accounting for 75.4% of the companies that have published annual reports. Among them, 54 companies have completed dividend distribution, 30 companies are waiting for implementation, and 979 companies have released dividend distribution plans.

  1. The global stock market is sluggish, and the US earnings season is difficult to count on

The minutes of the Federal Reserve’s March meeting directly poured cold water on the bulls who had the illusion of the third round of quantitative easing (QE3), and then the non-agricultural employment data disappointed investors. At the same time, Spain once again became the new focus of the European debt crisis. Just when investors’ mentality is extremely fragile, the US stock market earnings season will debut this week, and global stock markets will face another test.

  1. China Banking Regulatory Commission: Will continue to strengthen financial services for small and micro enterprises

The China Banking Regulatory Commission held the launching ceremony of the “China Banking Small and Micro Enterprise Financial Service Achievement Exhibition and Publicity Month Activities” yesterday. Shang Fulin, chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, pointed out at the ceremony that the department will continue to promote the implementation of differentiated policies in the next step and urge banking financial institutions not to Fully implement the basic requirement of serving the real economy and better serve small and micro enterprises.

  1. Banks’ high profits can hardly hide the decline in asset quality

208.445 billion, 169.439 billion, 121.956 billion, 50.735 billion, 27.285 billion and 25.505 billion yuan. This is the 2011 net profit list handed over by six listed banks including ICBC, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of Communications, Shanghai Pudong Development and Industrial Development Bank. However, even with such a beautiful performance, since the beginning of the year, institutions have reduced their holdings of 628 million bank shares through 20 large transactions, of which 10 were sold at a 10% discount, 2 were sold at a 91% discount, and 1 was sold at a 12% discount. Deal, which seems irrational.

In fact, this behavior of institutional investors is a true reflection of the hidden worries behind the glitz of the banking industry. The published annual report data of listed banks shows that the deterioration of asset quality has become an industry trend, and the situation of both the balance of non-performing loans and the ratio of non-performing loans has formed.

In July and March, the national property market added a touch of warmth

Among the 40 cities monitored across the country in March, the transaction area of 33 cities showed a month-on-month increase. Among them, affected by multiple factors such as the increase in supply by real estate companies, active sales promotion, and the correction of first-home loan interest rates, the rigid demand in the ten major cities was released intensively, and the transaction volume all increased month-on-month. However, it should be pointed out that the recovery of transaction volume is still at a relatively low level, and it is expected that “price for volume” will still be the main tone of the national property market in the second quarter.

  1. Economic growth continues to slow down, and macro policies are expected to be moderately loose

Since the first quarter of last year, my country’s economic growth rate has declined for four consecutive quarters. From the analysis of economic data, the GDP growth rate in the first quarter of this year is likely to continue to fall, and it is expected to drop to about 8.5%. Although the prices of consumer goods such as vegetables and refined oil rebounded, the overall price increase was still in the process of falling steadily.

In view of the initial signs of insufficient domestic demand and the uncertain outlook for world economic recovery, analysts predict that macroeconomic policies will continue to be pre-adjusted and fine-tuned, and policy measures such as loosening monetary policy and promoting moderate investment growth are expected to be introduced.

(over)

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